The Ministry of Education has announced the opening of applications for the Prime Minister Research Chair Scheme 2026, a flagship initiative designed to strengthen India’s research ecosystem by attracting highly qualified Indian-origin researchers working abroad.
The scheme aims to encourage overseas Indian scientists and academicians to contribute their expertise to Indian institutions by taking up research positions at premier organizations such as Indian Institutes of Technology, Indian Institute of Science, and various national laboratories.
Under the programme, selected researchers can receive funding support of up to ₹5 crore for a period of up to five years. The financial assistance is intended to support advanced research projects in areas of national importance, including emerging technologies, science, engineering, health research, environmental studies, and interdisciplinary innovation.
Officials from the Ministry of Education have stated that the initiative is part of a broader effort to strengthen India’s position in global research and innovation. By bringing experienced researchers back to India, the scheme is expected to enhance collaboration between international academic networks and Indian institutions.
The Prime Minister Research Chair Scheme is designed not only to attract talent but also to promote high-quality research output within India. Researchers selected under the programme will be hosted by leading institutions, where they will have access to advanced laboratories, research infrastructure, and academic collaboration opportunities.
The scheme also encourages joint research projects involving Indian and international institutions. This is expected to help improve knowledge exchange, develop new technologies, and contribute to solving complex global and national challenges.
Eligibility under the programme is generally extended to Indian-origin researchers who are currently working in reputed international universities or research organizations. Applicants are evaluated based on their academic achievements, research contributions, and potential to contribute to India’s scientific and technological development.
Education experts believe that initiatives like this are important for addressing the gap between India and leading global research economies. While India has made significant progress in science and technology, attracting global talent and encouraging reverse brain drain remains a key policy priority.
The scheme also aligns with the government’s long-term vision of building a strong innovation-driven economy. By supporting high-impact research, the initiative aims to foster breakthroughs that can benefit sectors such as healthcare, renewable energy, artificial intelligence, space research, and advanced manufacturing.
Institutions participating in the programme are expected to provide necessary support, including research facilities, academic collaboration opportunities, and integration into ongoing scientific projects. This collaborative model is intended to ensure that researchers can work effectively within India’s academic and research environment.
Officials have emphasized that the scheme is part of a broader strategy to position India as a global research hub. By encouraging experienced researchers to return or collaborate with Indian institutions, the government aims to enhance the quality and global visibility of Indian research output.
Applications for the 2026 cycle are now open, and interested candidates are expected to submit detailed research proposals outlining their intended work, objectives, and expected outcomes. The selection process will involve expert evaluation and institutional review.
The announcement has been welcomed by academic circles, who see it as a positive step toward strengthening India’s research capacity and fostering international collaboration in science and technology.