Congress leader Jairam Ramesh has criticized Prime Minister Narendra Modi following reports that India has not been included in the US-led ‘Pax Silica’ initiative, which aims to strengthen the silicon supply chain globally. According to Congress, India’s exclusion represents a missed opportunity to participate in a critical technological and economic partnership, particularly in an era of growing global competition for rare earth materials and semiconductor inputs.
The party pointed out that while India has been actively engaging in trade talks and diplomatic dialogue with the United States, the exclusion signals a potential disconnect in bilateral strategic cooperation. Ramesh described claims of “warm relations” between the two countries as overstated, emphasizing that participation in such supply chain initiatives is vital for India’s long-term technological security.
Pax Silica, led by the US, is designed to ensure a stable and secure silicon supply chain for critical industries, including electronics, semiconductors, and renewable energy. Analysts note that silicon is an essential component in technology manufacturing, and involvement in international supply initiatives provides both economic benefits and geopolitical leverage. India’s non-inclusion could limit its access to strategic resources and participation in global technology networks.
Congress argued that the government must actively negotiate to secure India’s inclusion in global initiatives rather than relying solely on diplomatic goodwill. They suggested that India risks missing out on opportunities to enhance its domestic semiconductor and high-tech manufacturing capabilities if it does not integrate more closely with international supply chains.
Ramesh further pointed out that while India has signed multiple trade and strategic agreements with the US in recent years, these arrangements have not translated into tangible benefits in critical areas such as silicon supply. The Congress leader stressed the need for a more assertive foreign policy approach to ensure India’s interests are represented in global technology initiatives.
The debate also highlights broader concerns regarding India’s position in global supply chains for advanced materials. Experts note that countries actively participating in initiatives like Pax Silica can influence standards, pricing, and production networks. Exclusion from such projects could affect India’s manufacturing competitiveness and ability to integrate into high-value technology sectors.
Congress emphasized that strategic and economic engagement should go hand in hand with diplomatic relations. While India continues to maintain close ties with the United States, the party argues that participation in international supply chain collaborations is a critical test of the government’s effectiveness in securing national interests.
In conclusion, the party called on the government to take immediate steps to strengthen India’s engagement in global initiatives like Pax Silica. Participation in such programs is seen as essential for India’s technology, economic growth, and strategic positioning. Ramesh and other Congress leaders reiterated that strategic foresight and active diplomacy are required to ensure India does not lag behind in key sectors of the global economy.





