Congress leader Rahul Gandhi on Tuesday called on Prime Minister Narendra Modi to reconsider and cancel the proposed India United States trade agreement, alleging that the deal could adversely affect Indian farmers. Speaking at the Kisan Mahachaupal rally organised by the Congress party in Bhopal, Gandhi criticised the government approach to trade negotiations and demanded greater clarity on the provisions of the agreement.
During his address, Gandhi claimed that the proposed trade arrangement was signed under external pressure and suggested that it may not adequately safeguard the interests of Indian farmers and small producers. He argued that any international trade agreement must prioritise domestic agriculture, rural livelihoods and food security. Gandhi further urged the Prime Minister to withdraw from the proposed deal, particularly in light of recent legal developments in the United States concerning tariff measures introduced during the administration of former President Donald Trump.
Gandhi remarks were made in the context of discussions surrounding changes in the United States trade policy and ongoing global debates over tariffs and market access. He referred to recent decisions by the United States Supreme Court related to tariff frameworks and suggested that these developments should prompt India to reassess its trade commitments.
The Congress leader also reiterated his party broader concerns about transparency in trade negotiations. He said that farmers and stakeholders should be informed about the details of agreements that could influence agricultural imports, exports and pricing structures. According to Gandhi, policy decisions affecting agriculture must involve consultation with farmer organisations and state governments.
The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party has previously defended its trade policy, stating that international agreements are negotiated after careful evaluation of national interests. Government representatives have maintained that trade partnerships are essential for expanding export markets, attracting investment and strengthening India global economic position. Officials have also said that the government remains committed to protecting farmers through minimum support prices, subsidies and other welfare measures.
Trade experts note that India United States economic relations have evolved significantly in recent years, covering sectors such as technology, defence, pharmaceuticals and agriculture. Negotiations over tariffs and market access have often involved complex discussions balancing domestic sensitivities with international commitments.
The Kisan Mahachaupal rally in Bhopal was organised as part of the Congress outreach to farmers ahead of upcoming political developments. Gandhi used the platform to emphasise what he described as the need to defend agricultural communities from policies that could increase competition from foreign imports.
Political analysts observe that trade agreements frequently become points of debate in domestic politics, particularly when agricultural livelihoods are perceived to be at stake. As discussions over the proposed trade deal continue, both the government and opposition are expected to present their positions more clearly in the coming weeks.
The government has not issued an immediate response to Gandhi latest remarks. However, officials have consistently stated that India trade negotiations aim to secure balanced outcomes that promote economic growth while safeguarding sensitive sectors. The debate over the proposed agreement underscores the broader political and economic implications of India engagement with major global partners.
