A recent cybersecurity alert has raised alarms across India, as reports indicate that sensitive personal data of Indian citizens is allegedly being sold on the messaging platform Telegram for as little as Rs 99. This revelation has caused widespread concern among digital users, privacy advocates, and cybersecurity experts alike.
According to initial findings from independent researchers and media reports, several Telegram channels are believed to be circulating databases containing mobile numbers, email addresses, Aadhaar-related information, and in some cases, financial data. These datasets are being sold at extremely low prices, indicating that they may have been obtained from either past data breaches or unauthorized scraping of digital platforms.
Nature of the Data Leak
The leaked data reportedly includes:
- Full names
- Mobile phone numbers
- Email addresses
- Dates of birth
- PAN numbers (in some instances)
- Partial or complete Aadhaar details
- Social media handles
Such information, even if not financial in nature, can be exploited for identity theft, phishing attacks, SIM swapping, and various other forms of cyber fraud.
How Is the Data Being Sold?
The primary mode of distribution appears to be Telegram groups, where users can purchase access to these databases for minimal amounts. Sellers reportedly accept digital payments and provide links or spreadsheets containing the leaked data. Some groups claim the data is updated regularly and segmented by regions, making it easier for potential scammers to target victims.
Cybersecurity analysts say this type of data distribution has become more common due to the relative anonymity and encryption features of Telegram, making it difficult for enforcement agencies to immediately trace the origin of the data.
Government and Regulatory Response
While there has been no official statement yet from central government agencies at the time of writing, sources within the cybercrime division have confirmed that preliminary investigations are underway. Authorities are working to verify the authenticity of the data and trace the source of the leak. They are also considering collaboration with Telegram to take down the groups responsible for hosting or selling such data.
The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) may soon issue an advisory, and it is expected that affected organizations—if any—will be contacted for further cooperation.
Expert Recommendations for Users
In light of this development, cybersecurity experts recommend the following:
- Avoid sharing unnecessary personal details on public platforms
- Use two-factor authentication for all critical accounts
- Be cautious of unknown calls and messages requesting personal or banking information
- Regularly update passwords across platforms
- Monitor bank and digital payment app activity for suspicious transactions
Conclusion
The alleged sale of personal data for Rs 99 highlights growing vulnerabilities in India’s digital ecosystem. With cybercrime on the rise, both users and authorities must take proactive steps to safeguard sensitive information. As investigations continue, the incident serves as a reminder of the importance of robust data protection policies and personal digital hygiene.
