Senior public prosecutor Ujjwal Nikam, who played a pivotal role in prosecuting the 26/11 Mumbai terror attack case, has stated that while some measures of justice have been achieved, several conspirators responsible for the attacks continue to remain at large in Pakistan. The 26/11 attacks, which occurred in November 2008, left over 170 people dead and caused widespread destruction, highlighting the vulnerability of India’s urban security framework.
Nikam pointed out that key individuals involved in planning, coordinating, and facilitating the attacks have not yet been brought to trial, primarily due to cross-border jurisdiction challenges. He emphasized that the legal proceedings in India successfully prosecuted the attackers who carried out the attacks on Indian soil, including Ajmal Kasab, who was tried, convicted, and executed. However, those behind the planning and execution of the attacks from abroad are still shielded by the lack of cooperation and extradition agreements with Pakistan.
Highlighting the complex nature of international terrorism cases, Nikam explained that full accountability requires collaboration between countries, effective intelligence sharing, and persistent diplomatic efforts. “While we have secured justice against those who were directly involved, the conspirators who masterminded these attacks remain a serious concern,” he said. According to Nikam, their continued freedom poses not only a threat to India but also undermines the larger objective of delivering complete justice for the victims and their families.
Nikam also stressed the importance of remembering the victims and ensuring that lessons from 26/11 inform India’s counter-terrorism preparedness. He noted that strengthening coastal security, improving rapid response capabilities, and upgrading investigative frameworks were among the key takeaways from the attacks. The case also set a precedent for handling terror-related prosecutions in India, demonstrating the critical role of meticulous evidence collection, witness protection, and courtroom strategy.
Political analysts and security experts have echoed Nikam’s concerns, stating that incomplete justice leaves room for continued threats and may embolden terrorist networks. They underline the need for continuous diplomatic engagement with neighboring countries, stricter international anti-terrorism protocols, and persistent legal pressure to ensure that all individuals involved in orchestrating cross-border attacks are held accountable.
In conclusion, while India has successfully prosecuted the attackers of the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks, Ujjwal Nikam emphasizes that complete justice remains elusive until all conspirators, including those hiding in Pakistan, are brought to trial. Sustained diplomatic, legal, and intelligence efforts are essential to achieve full accountability and provide closure for victims and their families. Nikam’s remarks serve as a reminder that the fight against terrorism extends beyond national borders and requires global cooperation to ensure justice is fully realized.





